地震作用下结构连续性倒塌研究进展与展望  

Research progress and prospect of progressive collapse of structure under earthquake action

作　　者：曹丹京 马瑞升[2] 田利[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东电力工程咨询院有限公司,山东济南250013 [2]山东大学土建与水利学院,山东济南250061

出　　处：《世界地震工程》2015年第2期236-242,共7页World Earthquake Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51208285);中国博士后科学基金项目(2012M521338)

摘　　要：近年来,地震灾害频发,导致结构倒塌事故时有发生,造成重大的人员伤亡和经济损失。针对地震作用下结构倒塌破坏,国内外学者进行了诸多的研究工作。从倒塌破坏准则、结构倒塌与抗倒塌试验、结构倒塌数值模拟和结构抗倒塌措施四个方面,对结构连续性倒塌的研究现状进行了归纳和总结,并对未来的研究热点进行了展望。Owing to accidental disaster of earthquake, the collapse events of structures have often happened in re- cent years, which led to heavy casualties and serious economic losses. A lot of researches about collapse of struc- ture under earthquake action have been done by domestic and foreign scholars. The present research conditions of collapse of structure are introduced and summarized collapse damage criteria, collapse and collapse resistance ex- periment, collapse simulation and collapse resistance measures. Finally, the important research problems of col- lapse of structure are prospected.

关 键 词：连续性倒塌 倒塌破坏准则 数值模拟 倒塌与抗倒塌试验 抗倒塌研究 

分 类 号：TU352[建筑科学—结构工程]