新中国成立前的上海针灸发展  

Development of Acupuncture in Shanghai before Period of the People's Republic of China

作　　者：杨枝青[1] 杨杏林[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市中医文献馆,上海200020

出　　处：《中医文献杂志》2015年第2期28-31,共4页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Literature

基　　金：科技部基础性项目"地方志与中医药文献研究"(编号:2009fy120300)

摘　　要：明清时期上海地区的针灸学发展传承有序,医家跃然见志,并有专术专著流传,为近代上海针灸流派的形成和发展打下了基础。鸦片战争后,上海率先开埠,大大促进了人员的流动和科技的发展,上海针灸出现较大发展。一方面,西学东渐,中西方文化交融;另一方面,周边省份的医家都纷纷涌进上海,和本地医家一起,在竞争中发展。在这一过程中海派文化逐渐形成,海派中医流派纷呈,海派针灸尤为突出。The development and inheritance of acupuncture had been well organized in Shanghai area during the Ming dynasty and the Qin dynasty. That is, doctors had actively published lots of widespread books and writings. All these had laid a strong foundation to form the school of acupuncture in Shanghai. After the Opium War of 1840, Shanghai was open and trade with foreigners, promoting the communication of human resources and technological development. On one hand, people combined western culture with Chinese culture; on the other hand, doctors who moved from neighboring provinces, had developed while competing with local doctors. Thorough this process, the T.C.M school of Shanghai Culture had formed gradually, including other styles of Shanghai culture, into a co-existence of different T.C.M schools. This article is to give a comprehensive statement on this topic.

关 键 词：上海 针灸 海派中医 流派 

分 类 号：R2-09[医药卫生—中医学]