基于中国方志库的药王庙研究  

Study on the Temple of Medical King by Local Chronicles

作　　者：韩素杰 胡晓峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中国医史文献研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中医文献杂志》2015年第2期59-63,共5页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Literature

基　　金：中国中医科学院基本科研业务费自主选题项目"传统药材市场历史及现状研究"(编号:ZZ0708113)

摘　　要：中国方志库总计收录历代地方志2000种,其中487种记载"药王庙"相关信息,分布在全国30个省区。历史上,药王庙与三皇庙、先医庙、医王庙有密切关联。明代嘉靖年间,祭祀药王韦慈藏;清代乾隆年间之后供奉药王多为孙思邈。民间多在农历四月二十八日举办丰富多彩的庙会活动,药王文化对现今传统中药材市场的发展仍有促进作用。There are 2000 kinds of local chronicles during different dynasties in China Data Base of Local Chronicles. Among them, messages about Yao Wang temple were mentioned in 487 local chronicles, covering over 30 provinces or areas all around country. In history, these existed close connection between Yao Wang Temple and San Huang Temple, Xian Yi Temple, Yi Wang Temple. In the Ming Jiajing dynasty, people regarded Yao Wang as WEI Ci-zang. After the period of Qing Qianlong dynasty, Yao Wang turned to be SUN Si-miao. Temple fairs are often held fervently around April 28th of Chinese lunar calendar by local people, still promoting current development of markets on Chinese medicinal herbs.

关 键 词：地方志 药王庙 药王 庙会 

分 类 号：R2-09[医药卫生—中医学]