关于ISO、GB中药分类编码技术及其规则的研究  

A study on classification of Chinese medicine by ISO and GB coding technology and the rules

作　　者：廖利平 徐美渠 吴培凯[3] 曾庆明 易炳学[5] 徐甘霖[6] 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市卫生和人口计划生育委员会,深圳518020 [2]广州中医药大学深圳临床医学院,深圳518033 [3]广东省深圳市中医院办公室,深圳518033 [4]深圳市罗湖区中医院名中医工作馆,深圳518001 [5]江西中医药大学,南昌330004 [6]广东省深圳市儿童医院中医科,深圳518033

出　　处：《世界中医药》2015年第5期772-775,共4页World Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家质量监督检验检疫总局;国家标准化管理委员会(编号:国质检标联〔2014〕298号);国家标准计划项目(编号:20132778-T-468);国际标准化组织中医药技术委员会ISO/TC249立项项目(编号:ISO 18668-1)

摘　　要：本文通过对中药编码分类技术及其规则的研究,以阿拉伯数字表达中药的来源、药用部位、品种类别规格、炮制方法等特定编码技术分类及其含义,以凸显中医药的特色和优势,试图以标准的形式固化下来,传承与发展中医药特色和优势;与此同时,探索中药编码技术的分类及规律,以求形成统一的顶层设计—中药编码规则,将对中药材、中药饮片、中药配方颗粒等类别及不同品种、不同饮片规格、不同炮制类别等进行统一分类,一一纳入进行分类编码,形成"一名、一物、一码","名、物、码"相结合的计算机语言,即"字典库"。便于信息化推广中医服务、中药贸易,以及临床、教学、科研、管理等工作。This thesis studied on the classification coding technology of Chinese medicines , which applied numbers to convey the specific information of source , medicinal part , specification and processing method of Chinese medicines , etc.By exploring the regular pattern of this coding technology , the study was to make coding rules of top-level design for Chinese medicines , which were used to classify and encode Chinese medicines according to different sorts such as Chinese materia medica , decoction pieces , gran-ule and various specifications and processing methods .Depending on the rules , a computer language of “one name-one object-one code” mode was generated and was named “dictionary database”.It may serve informatization promotion of traditional Chinese medicine service, trade, clinical treatment, education, scientific research and management of traditional Chinese medicine .

关 键 词：中药 编码技术 分类 规则 标准化 

分 类 号：R926[医药卫生—药学]