鲍·帕斯捷尔纳克小说创作的起点  

The Beginning of B. Pasternak's Novel Creation

作　　者：汪介之[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文学院,江苏南京220097

出　　处：《解放军外国语学院学报》2015年第3期136-143,161,共8页Journal of PLA University of Foreign Languages

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"诗学视域中的帕斯捷尔纳克小说研究"(12BWW024)

摘　　要：鲍·帕斯捷尔纳克小说的开端之作《最初的体验》在情节结构上具有多层次、剪辑性、故事性弱化等特点。作品通过若干主要人物形象传达出作家青年时代的种种印象与感受、体验与记忆,并表达出他对艺术与生活的关系等诸多问题的思考,渗透着自传-回忆录因素。这一切连同作家在语言运用上的试验与探索,都为他后来的小说写作,直至《日瓦戈医生》的完成提供了必要的铺垫。B. Pasternak's The Initial Experience,featuring multi-levels,editing,story's simplification,etc. in the plot and structure,is the beginning of all his novels. Through depicting several main characters,the novel conveys the author's impressions,feelings,experiences and memories of his youth,and expresses his reflections on many problems such as the relationship between art and life. It combines the form of an autobiography and a memoir. All these features,together with the writer's experiment in novel language use,lay the foundation for his later novels and his masterpiece Doctor Zhivago.

关 键 词：鲍·帕斯捷尔纳克 最初的体验 小说起点 

分 类 号：I512.074[文学—其他各国文学]