全国口岸近年来截获苋属杂草疫情分析  

Analysis of Amaranthus intercepted by quarantine and inspection institution in recent years

作　　者：杨静[1] 伏建国[1] 廖芳[2] 刘勇[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏出入境检验检疫局,江苏南京210001 [2]天津出入境检验检疫局

出　　处：《植物检疫》2015年第3期93-96,共4页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：国家质检总局科技项目(2013IK290);国家质检总局科技项目(2014IK013)

摘　　要：苋属很多种类是农田恶性杂草,我国出入境口岸近年来在进境检疫过程中经常截获苋属杂草。本文对我国口岸在2003~2014年截获的苋属杂草疫情进行了统计分析：自2003年以来,全国口岸截获苋属杂草的种类和次数逐年递增,2003~2014年8月,全国口岸共截获苋属杂草15种29291次,共来自全世界72个国家或地区。另外,本文还统计分析了几种主要进境粮谷中截获苋属杂草的种类和次数,截获检疫性苋属杂草的主要货物,并针对苋属杂草检疫存在的问题提出了几点建议。Amaranthus species, the most troublesome agricultural weeds, were often intercepted by quarantine and inspection institution in recent years. Since 2003, the species and times of intercepted Amaranthus had increased year by year. By August of 2014, 15 Amaranthus species, which were from 72 countries or regions, were intercepted 29291 times. The species and times of Amaranthus species intercepted from several main imported grains were also analyzed. And the main goods that carry quarantine species were identified. Suggestions were given according to the existing problem of weed quarantine.

关 键 词：杂草检疫 苋属 疫情分析 

分 类 号：S41-30[农业科学—植物保护]