神经内科便秘患者应用甘油灌肠剂的护理探讨  

Nursing Observation of Medical Application of Glycerine Enema in Patients with Constipation in Department of Neurology

作　　者：段秋改[1] 成巧梅[1] 葛运利[1] 宋爱华[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省人民医院,河南郑州450003

出　　处：《中外医疗》2015年第9期162-163,166,共3页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的探讨神经内科便秘患者应用甘油灌肠剂的护理措施。方法选取该院神经内科2012年1月—2013年5月收治的120例有便秘症状的患者,对照组60例不应用甘油灌肠剂,观察组60例应用甘油灌肠剂进行护理,观察患者12 h排便情况。结果观察组12 h排便总有效率为100%,对照组12 h排便总有效率为7%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对神经内科便秘患者应用甘油灌肠剂进行护理,可有效提高便秘的治愈率,促进疾病康复,减轻了护理工作负担,提升了护理质量。Objective To investigate and summarize the nursing experience of medical application of glycerine enema in patients with constipation in the Department of Neurology.Methods The present study enrolled 120 cases with constipation in the Department of Neurology in our hospital from January 2012 to May 2013. They were divided into the control group （n=60） who were not given glycerin enema for nursing and the observation group （n=60） who were given glycerin enema for nursing. The 12 h defecation was observed in the patients after application of glycerin enema.Results The total effective rate of 12 h defecation was 100% in the observation group and 7% in the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P〈0.01）.Conclusion Medical application of glycerin enema in nursing of patients with constipation in the Department of Neurology can effectively improve the cure rate of constipation, promote the recovery from disease, reduce the burden of nursing work, and enhance the quality of nursing.

关 键 词：便秘 甘油灌肠剂 护理体会 神经内科 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]