攸县2005—2014年艾滋病流行病学调查  

Epidemiological Investigation of AIDS in Youxian County in 2005-2014

作　　者：王双燕[1] 张建荣 

机构地区：[1]攸县疾病预防控制中心,湖南攸县412300

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2015年第6期11-12,共2页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的 分析攸县2005年至2014年艾滋病流行病学特征,为制定合理可行的防控措施提供参考。方法 利用流行病学调查方法 ,分析2005年至2014年攸县艾滋病感染状况。结果 攸县自2005年发现第1例艾滋病患者以来,截止到2014年共发现感染HIV病毒患者208例,感染人数呈逐年上升趋势;感染率最高的年龄段集中在20～30、30～40以及40～50这三个年龄段;208例艾滋病感染病例中以农民最多,占62.0%,其次是无业人员,占15.4%;208例艾滋病感染病例中死亡47例,随访HIV感染者25例,纳入抗病毒治疗106例,转出25例,失访5例。结论 攸县艾滋病流行趋势十分严峻,艾滋病的感染率呈上升趋势,且疫情有由高危人群向一般人群扩散的趋势。Objective To analyze the characteristics of epidemiological investigation of AIDS in Youxian County from 2005 to 2014 and to provide reference for taking reasonable prevention and control measures. Methods To analyze infection status of AIDS in Youxian County from 2005 to 2014 by using the methods of epidemiological investigation. Results 208 cases of patients with HIV infection had been found by 2014 since the first case of AIDS patients was found in 2005, with an upward trend in the number of infections. Age groups of the highest infection rate were 20-30, 30-40, and 40~50. Among the 208 AIDS infection cases, most of them were farmers with infection rate 62.0%, followed by the unemployed 15.4%; and with death patients 47 eases, follow-up of HIV infected patients 25 eases, patients with antiviral therapy 106 eases, transferred patients 25 cases, and patients lost to follow-up 5 cases. Conclusion AIDS epidemic tendency is very serious with infection rate on the rise and epidemic situation of AIDS having the trend from high-risk groups to the general population proliferation.

关 键 词：艾滋病 流行病学 调查 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]