山西绛县周家庄遗址居址与墓地2007～2012年的发掘  

The Excavations of the Residential Remains and Cemetery at Zhoujiazhuang Site in Jiangxian County,Shanxi in 2007-2012

作　　者：戴向明[1,2,3] 田伟[1,2,3] 庄丽娜[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]中国国家博物馆田野考古研究中心 [2]山西省考古研究所 [3]运城市文物保护研究所

出　　处：《考古》2015年第5期34-59,共26页Archaeology

基　　金：国家科技部"十二五"科技支撑计划项目"中华文明探源及其相关文物保护技术研究(2013-2015)"之"中华文明起源过程中区域聚落与居民研究"(课题编号2013BAK08B05)的资助

摘　　要：周家庄遗址位于山西绛县横水镇周家庄、崔村及其附近地区。2007年秋季，在前期测查与试掘的基础上，我们正式开始在周家庄遗址进行发掘工作。首次发掘的地点位于遗址中部偏东南、周家庄村东冲沟以北的一片区域（网一），布设了4个10米×10米的探方，发现了一些龙山期房址、墓葬等遗迹。The fourth excavation during 2007-2012 to the locality in the middle slightly to the southeast of the Zhoujiazhuang Site in Jiangxian County, Shanxi revealed that there had been a residential area in this locality, in which house lbundations had been arranged by group, and some pottery kilns, cellars and ash pits were distributed nearby them. After being abandoned, this residential area became a cemetery of the Longshan Age, the burials in which were also arranged by group, ~md a group of concentrated um burials for infants was also found. Grave goods were rarely seen in these burials. According to the features and unearthed potteries and stone and bone implements, the remains of the Longshan Age in this locality could be roughly divided into the early and late phases. These discoveries enriched the connotations of the Zhoujiazhuang Site and provided important materials for the researches on the funeral customs, social structures and other issues during the Longshan Age in southern Shanxi even the entire Central Plains.

关 键 词：周家庄遗址 龙山期 房址 墓葬 瓮棺葬 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]