1-溴丙烷对接触工人肝肾功能的影响  

Effects of 1-bromopropane on liver and kidney functions of exposed workers

作　　者：房中华 缪荣明 杨德一[2] 吉洁[3] 吴为民 张颖轶 姬泽薇 石亚娟 朱宝立[5] 

机构地区：[1]无锡市第八人民医院,214011 [2]天津市疾病预防控制中心 [3]无锡市人民医院 [4]无锡市滨湖区疾病预防控制中心 [5]江苏省疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》2015年第5期357-358,共2页Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases

基　　金：2014年卫生标准制（修）订项目计划（20140710、20140712）;江苏省医学领军人才（LJ201130）;新增法定职业病防治关键技术（201402021）

摘　　要：目的 探讨1-溴丙烷（1-BP）对职业接触工人肝肾功能的影响.方法 选择3个1-BP生产工厂进行职业卫生调查.选取1-BP生产线的54名工人为接触组,以同厂非1-BP生产线的工人42名为对照组.对工人进行问卷调查以及肝功能、肾功能的检测.结果 工龄对接触组工人的肝肾功能影响差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）;与对照组相比,接触组肝肾功能各项指标差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）.结论 该研究尚不能确定暴露1-BP对工人的肝肾功能产生影响.Objective To study the effects of 1-bromopropane （1-BP） on liver and kidney functions of exposed workers.Methods Occupational health situation in three 1-BP plants was investigated.Fifty-four workers from the 1-BP manufacturing line were chose to be contact group,while 42 workers from non-l-BP manufacturing line as control group.All workers underwent questionnaire survey,liver function test as well as kidney function test.Result Working years has no impact on liver and kidney functions of workers from contact group.Compared with the control,liver and kidney functions test of the two groups showed no statistical difference either.Conclusion The present investigation doesn＇t prove any impact of occupational 1-BP exposure on worker＇ s liver and kidney functions.

关 键 词：1-溴丙烷 肝功能 肾功能 

分 类 号：R114[医药卫生—卫生毒理学]