国外学校户外教育研究  

Research on Outdoor Education in Foreign Schools

作　　者：余昭炜 兰自力[2] 孙辉[2] 

机构地区：[1]文华学院基础学部体育教研室,湖北武汉430074 [2]湖北经济学院体育经管学院,湖北武汉430205

出　　处：《广州体育学院学报》2015年第3期121-124,共4页Journal of Guangzhou Sport University

基　　金：2014年湖北省高等学校省级教学研究项目(2014346)

摘　　要：采用文献资料法、访谈法以及实地考察对美国、英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、加拿大、芬兰等国外学校户外教育进行研究。研究表明:国外尤其是发达国家普遍重视户外教育,户外教育是学校教育的重要组成部分;学校户外教育在促进学生全面发展过程中起到重要作用;学校户外教育的开展与社会户外教育联系密切,相辅相成;各国学校户外教育的开展结合本国文化,体现出各国不同的民族文化和地域、时空特色。我国应学习国外学校户外教育的先进理念和经验,开展好具有我国文化特色的学校户外教育。The authors analyzed outdoor education of schools in the United States, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and Finland. Research shows that： Foreign especially in the developed countries generally pay attention to outdoor education. Outdoor education is an important part of school education, and school outdoor education plays an important role in promoting the comprehensive development of students. Close contact with society, school outdoor education complement each other, Outdoor education around the schools combined with the native culture, reflected the different national culture and regional, temporal and spatial characteristics. China should learn advanced ideas and experiences from foreign school outdoor education, we should carry out School outdoor education with Chinese cultural characteristics.

关 键 词：国外 学校 户外教育 

分 类 号：G807.01[文化科学—体育训练]