166例梅毒患者固定性伴发病情况分析  

The incidence of syphilis in 166 fixed sexual partners

作　　者：李珍[1] 肖海璐 李中伟[1] 侯建玲[1] 郑荣涛[1] 温晶[1] 刘兵[1] 初同胜[1] 刘殿昌[1] 田洪青[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省皮肤病性病防治研究所,济南250022

出　　处：《中国麻风皮肤病杂志》2015年第5期262-264,共3页China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金项目(编号:ZR2013HM076)

摘　　要：目的：明确梅毒患者性伴的发病情况，为梅毒防治提供依据。方法：对166例首诊为梅毒的患者及其固定性伴的临床资料进行分析。结果：103对（62％）固定性伴侣同患梅毒，其中96对性伴双方就诊时，梅毒血清学试验同为阳性，7对在性伴一方出现阳性1—3个月后另一方转为阳性。性伴被追踪而诊断的主要为潜伏梅毒占75．8％。结论：性伴同患梅毒的比率较高，以潜伏梅毒为主，必须加强对梅毒患者性伴侣的筛查和追踪。Objective： To determine the prevalence of syphilis and their sexual partners, to provide basic information for intervention. Methods： The clinical data of 166 patients firstly diagnosed as syphilis and their fixed sexual partners was analyzed. Results： There were 103 pair partners （62%） both infected with syphilis. The serological tests for syphilis of ninety-six pairs of sexual partners were positive on the first visit. Only one party out of 7 pairs of sexual partners, was positive on the first visit and the others were positive after 1 ～ 3 months. The common type of syphilis in the patients＇ sexual partners was latent syphilis （75.8%）. Conclusion： The rate of sexual partners both infected with syphilis is high and the common type is latent syphilis, so it is necessary to strengthen the screening for sexual partners of the patients with syphilis.

关 键 词：梅毒 性伴追踪 潜伏梅毒 

分 类 号：R759.1[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]