珠海万山海域生态系统服务价值与能值评估  

Evaluation of ecosystem service and emergy of Wanshan Waters in Zhuhai,Guangdong Province,China

作　　者：秦传新[1,2,3] 陈丕茂[1,2,3] 张安凯[1] 袁华荣[1,2,3] 李国迎[1,2,3] 舒黎明[1,2,3] 周艳波[1,2,3] 黎小国[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,广州510300 [2]农业部南海渔业资源环境科学观测实验站,广州510300 [3]中国水产科学研究院海洋牧场技术重点实验室,广州510300

出　　处：《应用生态学报》2015年第6期1847-1853,共7页Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD18B02;2012BAD18B01-2);国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201003068);国家自然科学基金项目(41206119);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(2012TS07)资助

摘　　要：采用生态系统服务货币价值和能值价值分析方法,对珠海万山区2007—2012年海洋生态系统服务价值变化进行分析.结果表明:研究期间,珠海万山区海洋生态系统服务货币价值和能值价值分别由772163万元和1.04×1022sej上升至1151284万元和1.97×1022sej.货币价值和能值价值都能对海洋生态系统服务价值的变动趋势进行预测,但两者所反映的价值结构有所不同,生态能值更能客观地评价生态系统服务价值.生态文明建设对于合理开发海洋资源,优化海洋生态系统服务功能有着重要意义,是推动海洋生态系统服务结构发展的内在驱动力.The method for monetary value and emergy value analysis of ecosystem service was used in this paper to analyze the change in value of marine ecosystem service of Wanshan District, Zhu- hai from 2007 to 2012. The result showed that the monetary value and emergy value of marine eco- system service of Wanshan District, Zhuhai rose to 11512840000 yuan and 1.97× 1022 sej from 7721630000 yuan and 1.04×1022 sej, respectively. Both monetary value and emergy value could forecast the change in the value of marine ecosystem service, but they reflected different value structures and ecological energy, which could be used to more objectively evaluate the ecosystem service. Ecological civilization development, as an inherent driving force to impel the development of marine ecosystem service structure, was important for rational exploitation of marine resources and optimization of marine ecosystem service.

关 键 词：珠海万山 海洋生态系统服务 能值价值 货币价值 

分 类 号：X826[环境科学与工程—环境工程]