新疆生产建设兵团农业可持续发展水平评价与对策  

Evaluation and Countermeasures of Agricultural Sustainable Development Level of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps

作　　者：齐晓辉[1] 杨敬东[1] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学经济与管理学院,新疆石河子832003

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2015年第5期239-242,246,共5页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：新疆自治区人文社会科学重点研究基地项目"兵团农业可持续发展评价与对策研究"(XJEDU020213B01)的阶段研究成果

摘　　要：为促进新疆生产建设兵团农业可持续发展提供参考,基于2001—2012年兵团经济、人口、社会等方面数据,采用熵值法与协调度指标对其农业可持续发展水平进行定量评价。结果表明:2001—2012年兵团农业可持续发展总体水平不断提高,但其内部各子系统的可持续发展水平变化存在明显差异。经济可持续发展水平持续较快提升,人口可持续发展水平逐渐下降,资源和环境的可持续发展水平缓慢提升,各个子系统的可持续发展处于不协调状态。应从人才培养、城镇化建设、环境保护及技术研发等方面着手,综合促进兵团农业的可持续发展。Agricultural sustainable development level of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps was quantitatively evaluated by entropy evaluation method and coordination index based on the data of economy,population and society during 2001 - 2012 to provide a reference for agricultural sustainable development of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps.The results showed that overall agricultural sustainable development level of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps was improved continually during 2001-2012 but there still is significant difference in variation of sustainable development level of different subsystems, and sustainable development of different subsystems is in the inharmonious situation.Economic sustainable development level increase fast and continually.Population sustainable development level decrease gradually.The sustainable development level of resources and environment rise slowly.Agricultural sustainable development should be comprehensively improved from four aspects of talent training,urbanization construction,environmental protection and technological development.

关 键 词：农业 可持续发展 评价体系 熵值法 新疆生产建设兵团 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学] F327[经济管理—产业经济]