试论构建和谐医患关系政府之责任  

Discussion on the governmental responsibility for the construction of harmonious doctor-patient relationship

作　　者：赵丽[1] 王良滨[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学人文学院社会科学部思想品德教研室,100029 [2]北京中医药大学人文学院

出　　处：《中华医学教育杂志》2015年第1期5-7,56,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Education

基　　金：司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目2012年专项任务课题：“医疗纠纷调解对接机制及其司法效果研究”（12SFB5026）;北京中医药大学科研创新团队项目“新医改背景下的中医药法律问题与对策研究”（2011-CXTD-16）

摘　　要：良好的医患关系是医疗活动顺利开展的必要基础,直接影响到社会医疗目标的实现水平.然而,在转型期的中国,医患关系变得日益紧张和冷漠.导致医患关系紧张的政府因素,可以从政府和医院的职责、医疗资源的分布、医疗纠纷的处理机制、卫生立法的滞后等方面进行分析,由此提出构建和谐医患关系的伦理原则和具体的措施建议.Good doctor-patient relationship is essential for carrying out medical activities,and directly affects the realization of the goal of social medical treatment.However,relationship between the two sides becomes increasingly strained and impersonal in China during its transition period.From the perspective of the government,the causative factors can be analyzed from the following aspects：duties of the government and the hospital,the distribution of medical resources,the mechanism for settling medical disputes,and the lag in health legislation.Accordingly,some ethical principles and specific practice recommendations on constructing harmonious doctor-patient relationship are proposed in the essay.

关 键 词：医患关系 政府 责任 伦理 

分 类 号：R197.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]