未婚男性择偶偏好研究:特质、趋势与影响因素  

Research on Mate-selection Preference of Unmarried Males:Trait,Trend and Influencing Factors

作　　者：蒋京川[1] 宫玉洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学心理学院

出　　处：《青年研究》2015年第3期58-65,95-96,共8页Youth Studies

摘　　要：采用虚拟征婚启事、访谈法、问卷调查等研究方法,本文对573名未婚男性在择偶过程中的主要偏好进行了研究。根据结果,我们有如下一些基本发现:在选择配偶时,未婚男性主要看重女性的外形、性格及道德品质,其中漂亮、温柔、独立是他们最为看重的三种特质;未婚男性倾向于选择身高在160-165cm左右、具有本科学历的女性,绝大多数未婚男性不介意女性配偶的学历比自己高、薪水比自己高;已有工作的未婚男性比较看重女性的"独立"、"孝顺"等特质,而还未工作的大学生则更为注重女性的"可爱"特质;自尊水平、价值观是未婚男性择偶过程中的重要影响因素。By means of virtual marriage ad,interview survey,this research studies the main preferences of 573 unmarried males in mate-selection.According to the results,we have the following basic findings.When selecting mate,unmarried males value partners' appearance,character and moral trait Goodlooking,gentleness and independence are the most important valued traits.Unmarried males tend to select these females who are 160-165 cm tall,have university degree,and most of them do not mind that their partners' degree and income are higher than themselves;unmarried males already in work attach importance to partners' traits including independence and filial duty,while unmarried males who are still students attach importance to partners' trait of loveliness;self-esteem and values are important influencing factors in the process of mate-selection of unmarried males.

关 键 词：未婚男性 择偶偏好 自尊 价值观 

分 类 号：C913.1[经济管理]