我国取水许可制度实施现状与完善建议  

Research on status quo of water permit management and suggestions for its perfection

作　　者：朱乾德[1,2,3] 孙金华[3] 王国新[4] 张续军[4] 陈静[3] 

机构地区：[1]中国水利水电科学研究院流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室,北京100038 [2]中国水利水电科学研究院水资源研究所,北京100038 [3]南京水利科学研究院水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏南京210029 [4]水利部水资源司,北京100053

出　　处：《人民长江》2015年第11期1-5,共5页Yangtze River

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所科研专项基金(Y515002,Y513001,513011)

摘　　要：严格实施取水许可管理制度对水资源的统一管理,保障水资源的可持续开发利用具有重要意义。阐述了国内外取水许可管理制度的产生背景与发展历程,总结了我国取水许可管理现状及实施成效,分析了取水许可贯彻落实过程中存在的主要问题并提出了主要对策和完善建议。分析结果对落实最严格水资源管理制度、推动水生态文明建设工作具有积极意义。The strict implementation of the water permit management system plays an important role in the integrated manage-ment, sustainable development and utilization of water resources. The background and development path of water permit manage-ment system at home and abroad was described, and the status quo and achievements in China were summarized. The existing problems in implementation of water permit management system were analyzed and the main countermeasures and suggestions to perfect the system were put forward. The results can help implement the most stringent water management system and promote the water ecological civilization construction.

关 键 词：取水许可 水资源管理 水资源利用 

分 类 号：TV213[水利工程—水文学及水资源]