跨境电子商务通关制度的国际比较及其完善路径研究  

Research on Customs Clearance Rules and Improvement Path for Cross–border E–commerce

作　　者：李海莲[1] 陈荣红[1] 

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学公共管理学院,北京100029

出　　处：《国际商务（对外经济贸易大学学报）》2015年第3期112-120,共9页INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS

摘　　要：区域经济合作、经济全球化以及电子信息技术革新,使跨境电子商务成为国际贸易新趋势和经济增长新动力。我国跨境电子商务的蓬勃发展,使其成为推动我国外贸增长和经济转型的重要力量。跨境电子商务的新特点,给基于传统国际贸易监管的海关制度和通关模式带来了挑战,无论是传统邮递商品和快件通关模式还是基于海关联网信息平台的通关模式都面临一些问题,因此,海关应通过创新、完善现行邮递商品和快件管理制度,逐步发展与海关联网的跨境电子商务综合服务平台,提高海关对跨境贸易电子商务大数据的获取和分析能力等,为跨境电子商务企业提供更多便利。Regional economic cooperation, economic globalization and innovation of electronic information technology are all promoting the cross–border e–commerce to become a new role in international trade and a new driving force of economic growth. Cross–border E–commerce has become an important power to promote the growth of China’s foreign trade and economic transformation.The new characteristics of cross–border e–commerce have brought the challenges to China’s Customs regulations and clearance modes that are based on traditional international trade rules. Thus, China’ s Customs is faced with the issues either from the International Postal Entry and Courier Service or the clearance modes based on the information platforms associated with Customs. Consequently China’s Customs has to supply more facilities to cross–border e–commerce enterprises by improving the regulations of international postal entry and courier service, developing step by step the comprehensive service information platforms served for cross – border e – commerce which are associated with Customs, and strengthening the Customs’ ability to obtain and analyze the database collected from cross–border e–commerce.

关 键 词：跨境电子商务 通关 国际比较 

分 类 号：F724.6[经济管理—产业经济] F752.52