Focal Mechanism and Rupture Process of the 2012 M_w 7.0 Santa Isabel, Mexico Earthquake Inverted by Teleseismic Data  

Focal Mechanism and Rupture Process of the 2012 M_w 7.0 Santa Isabel, Mexico Earthquake Inverted by Teleseismic Data

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作  者:Chengli Liu Yong Zheng Xiong Xiong 

机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth's Dynamic, Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

出  处:《Journal of Earth Science》2015年第3期384-390,共7页地球科学学刊(英文版)

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 41422401, 41174086, 41104027);the Excellent Young Scientist Grant of National Science Foundation of Hubei Province (No. 2012FFA026)

摘  要:The point source parameters of the April 12, 2012 Mw 7.0 Santa Isabel, Mexico, earthquake indicated by teleseismic P and SH waveforms obtained by a means of traditional cut and paste(CAP) method show that the best double-couple solution of this event is: 37°/127°, 90°/81° and-9°/-180° for strike, dip and rake, respectively. Its centroid depth is 13 km. Global teleseismic waveform data exhibit that the rupture of the earthquake initiated at a focal depth of 13 km and propagated southeastward with a relatively slow rupture velocity(about 1.8 km/s on average). The maximum slip occurred at 30 km southeast of the hypocenter, with the peak slip of 3.57 m and total seismic moment of whole fault up to 3.98×1019 N·m. These observations provide some insight into properties, co- or post-seismic deformation and coulomb stress changes of future earthquake in this area.The point source parameters of the April 12, 2012 Mw 7.0 Santa Isabel, Mexico, earthquake indicated by teleseismic P and SH waveforms obtained by a means of traditional cut and paste(CAP) method show that the best double-couple solution of this event is: 37°/127°, 90°/81° and-9°/-180° for strike, dip and rake, respectively. Its centroid depth is 13 km. Global teleseismic waveform data exhibit that the rupture of the earthquake initiated at a focal depth of 13 km and propagated southeastward with a relatively slow rupture velocity(about 1.8 km/s on average). The maximum slip occurred at 30 km southeast of the hypocenter, with the peak slip of 3.57 m and total seismic moment of whole fault up to 3.98×1019 N·m. These observations provide some insight into properties, co- or post-seismic deformation and coulomb stress changes of future earthquake in this area.

关 键 词:Mexico Earthquake rupture velocity focal mechanism slip history 

分 类 号:P315.33[天文地球—地震学]

 

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