关注贫困人群的慢性肾脏病  

Paying more attention to chronic kidney disease in disadvantaged populations

作　　者：谢院生[1] 魏凯[1] 陈香美[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院肾脏病科,解放军肾脏病研究所,肾脏疾病国家重点实验室,国家慢性肾病临床医学研究中心,北京100853

出　　处：《中华肾病研究电子杂志》2015年第2期1-4,共4页Chinese Journal of Kidney Disease Investigation（Electronic Edition）

基　　金：国家重大科学研究计划项目(2011CB944004)

摘　　要：慢性肾脏病(CKD),由于其患病率高、预后差、医疗费用高,已成为全球性公共卫生问题。贫困人群由于经济状况、生活方式、生活环境和就医条件等方面的原因,肾脏疾病的发生率更高,肾脏替代疗法的应用率更低,预后更差,经济负担更重。因此,应给予贫困人群CKD更多的关注。2015年第十个世界肾脏日的主题是关注贫困人群的CKD,号召全民关注肾脏健康。本文重点阐述贫穷与CKD之间的关系,旨在提高贫困人群CKD的防治水平。Chronic kidney disease （CKD）has become a global public health problem due to its high prevalence,poor prognosis,and high cost.Due to the poor economic conditions,lifestyles,living environment,medical conditions,and other aspects,disadvantaged populations have a higher incidence of kidney disease,lower application rates of renal replacement therapy,worse prognosis,and heavier economic burden.Therefore,more attention should be given to CKD in disadvantaged populations.The theme of the tenth World Kidney Day 2015 is to pay attention to the CKD in disadvantaged populations,and appeal to everyone to take good care of their kidneys.This paper focuses on the relationship between poverty and CKD,and aims to improve the prevention and treatment for CKD in disadvantaged populations.

关 键 词：世界肾脏日 慢性肾脏病 贫困人群 肾脏健康 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]