赣南不同园龄脐橙园土壤抗侵蚀性能比较研究  

A Comparative Study on Anti-erosion Ability between Different Built-up Time Orchards of Navel Orang in Gannan Area

作　　者：徐祥明[1] 黄艳[1] 邱秀亮[1] 高珍萍 覃灵华[1] 

机构地区：[1]赣南师范学院地理与规划学院,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《赣南师范学院学报》2015年第3期94-96,共3页Journal of Gannan Teachers' College(Social Science(2))

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41301226);江西省自然科学基金(20132BAB213020);江西省教育厅青年科学基金(GJJ13645);赣南师范学院大学生创新训练计划项目(CX141331)

摘　　要：在江西赣州选取20年脐橙园和10年脐橙园开展土壤抗侵蚀性能比较研究,测定其土壤抗冲性、抗蚀性、水稳性团聚体组成及特性、颗粒组成等理化性质.结果表明20年脐橙园的土壤抗冲指数、水稳性指数、平均重量直径(MWD)、几何平均直径(GMD)、有机质含量均大于10年脐橙园.说明种植时间较长的脐橙园土壤其水稳性团聚体更稳定,有机质含量更高,有助于提高土壤的抗侵蚀性能.Soil samples of 20 years and 10 years orchards of navel orange in Ganzhou, Jiangxi province were collected to conduct a comparative study on anti-erosion ability. Soil erosion resistance, corrosion resistance, water stable aggregates and physical and chemi- cal properties, such as particle size distribution were measured. The results showed that soil erosion index, water stability index, mean weight diameter （MWD） , geometric mean diameter （ GMD）, organic matter content of 20 years orchard were higher than 20 years or- chard. The results indicted that older navel orange orchard had a more stable soil water-stable aggregates and higher organic matter con- tent, which was favor to improve soil erosion resistance.

关 键 词：不同园龄 抗冲性 抗蚀性 

分 类 号：S157[农业科学—土壤学]