再论商族起源商丘说——兼谈邹衡的豫北冀南说  

A Restudy on the Origin of the Shang Tribe in Shangqiu: also On Zou Heng's View

作　　者：马媛媛[1] 

机构地区：[1]商丘师范学院历史与社会学院,河南商丘476000

出　　处：《商丘师范学院学报》2015年第5期81-85,共5页Journal of Shangqiu Normal University

基　　金：河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目"豫东地区先商文化研究"(编号:2014-GH-449)

摘　　要：商族起源于商丘,虽说有一定的文献基础,却缺乏有力的考古证据。通过对考古、甲骨卜辞等相关线索进行梳理,可以对此问题进行更加深入的分析。邹衡提出的先商文化豫北冀南说最有影响力,然经深入剖析,可以发现邹说仍有诸多细节需要商榷。商丘地区多种考古文化遗存中的先商文化因素,特别是其中的岳石文化与郑州南关外型具有承继关系,更是关键性的证据。甲骨卜辞的研究也从侧面证明了商族起源于商丘说。The opinion that Shang nationality originated in Shangqiu was based on extensive literature, but lack strong archaeological evidence. There can be more in- depth analysis through the arrangement of the archaeological, oracle bone inscriptions and other related clues. Zou Heng first proposed the view of pre - Shang culture in Northern Henan and Southern Hebei was most influential. However, there are still many details to be questionable by the deep analysis. There are variety pre -Shang culture factors in Shangqiu, especially the Yueshi culture and Zhengzhou Nanguan type have inheritance relationship, which provides crucial evidence. The Study on oracle bone inscriptions proved the view that the the Shang family originated in Shangqiu.

关 键 词：先商文化 考古 甲骨卜辞 

分 类 号：K223[历史地理—历史学]