城市流浪儿童问题之研究  

Study on Urban Street Children

作　　者：吴肖[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学管理学院,南宁530006

出　　处：《琼州学院学报》2015年第3期102-107,共6页Journal of Qiongzhou University

基　　金：广西民族大学研究生教育创新计划项目(gxun-chx2014026)

摘　　要：流浪儿童是一个极严重的弱势群体,其形成有经济、制度和道德伦理上的诸多原因,但生存权、发展权和教育权得不到基本保障是造成流浪儿童问题升级的根本原因。目前,流浪儿童已成为社会关注的焦点,本文通过文献和案例分析,对国内外流浪儿童的内涵、现状、原因和对策进行归纳和概括,提出流浪儿童"回家"到"回归"的转变,并构建家庭为主、社区预防和机构救助的流浪儿童救助体系。Street children belong to a badly vulnerable group, whose tragedies are caused by economy, sys- tem, ethics, and many other factors. But the underlying reason for this phenomenon is the children＇ s rights to survival, development, and education can＇ t be guaranteed. Currently, the street children have become the focus of social attention. Based on the relative documents and case studies, the paper concludes the connotation, status quo, causes, and countermeasures of street children at home and abroad, and proposes the idea of ＂return＂ for street children instead of ＂going home＂ and the construction of relief system with the characteristics of family - o- riented, community - based prevention, and relief agencies.

关 键 词：流浪儿童 弱势群体 对策 回归 

分 类 号：D632.1[政治法律—政治学]