全自动彩珠筒外装潢纸裹包机的设计  

The Design of Color Bead Tube External Decoration Paper Wrapping Machine

作　　者：胡威林 吴吉平[1] 孙晓[1] 袁军[1] 吴上[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南工业大学机械工程学院,湖南株洲412007

出　　处：《包装学报》2015年第3期36-39,共4页Packaging Journal

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(14JJ5023)

摘　　要：在分析彩珠筒传统手工工艺的基础上,设计了一种全自动彩珠筒外装潢纸裹包机。所设计的裹包机由真空吸盘输纸装置、启动送卸料装置、涂胶装置、压紧装置和裹包装置组成,采用PLC控制技术,机电气相结合,实现了输纸、涂胶、送料、包装及卸料工艺的自动化,可适用于多种规格彩珠筒外装潢纸的自动化包装,可完成待裹包彩珠筒长600-1 200 mm,外径1-30 mm;包装彩纸宽40-130 mm,长620-1 220 mm;20-30个/min彩珠筒外装潢纸的裹包任务。所设计的裹包机不仅提高了生产效率,降低了劳动强度,而且改善了包装质量,减少了安全隐患,为已装填火药的彩珠筒外装潢纸裹包生产的自动化提供了有效途径。Based on the analysis of traditional manual process of the color bead tube, a fully automatic color bead tube external decoration paper wrapping machine was designed by adopting the PLC control technology and combining the electricity and vapor, with the functions of automatic feeding, gluing, delivering, packaging and unloading. The machine consisted of vacuum suction feeding device, loading/unloading activating device, gluing device, clamping device and wrapping device, and it could be applied to various specifications of automatic wrapping of color bead tube external decoration paper. It could complete the task of wrapping and decorating color bead tube outer paper at the speed of 20-30 pc/min, with the wrapping bead tube length of 600-1 200 mm, outside diameter of 1-30 mm, and the packaging confetti of width of40-130 mm, the length of 620-1 220 mm. The results showed it enhanced the production efficiency and reduced labor intensity with the improvements in packaging quality and security. It also provided an effective way to the automatic production of external decoration paper wrapping of the color bead tube filled with gunpowder.

关 键 词：彩珠筒 包装机械 结构设计 传动系统 PLC 

分 类 号：TB482.2[一般工业技术—包装工程]