宋明“天理观”的法理学释义——历史目的论的视角  

The Nomology Interpretation of“Justice View”in the Song and Ming Dynasties——From the Perspective of Historical Purpose Theory

作　　者：徐亚文[1] 李华荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学法学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《太原理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第2期34-38,56,共6页Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：先秦以来,"天"一直是一个意蕴丰富的词,它沿着"天谴""天理""公理"的发展路径主宰着中国社会。宋明时期的"天理观"重塑了天的内涵,影响着这一时期的法律思想。然而历史的目的不外乎"经世致用"和"自我认知",而前者又以后者为基础。文章以历史目的论为视角,探索性地分析"天理"与道德、自然法、公平三者之间的关系,以此系统的展示"天理"对宋明法律的思想、规范及价值的影响。Since the Pre-Qin period, ＂day＂ has always been a word with rich connotations, .which dominates Chinese society along the development path of ＂scourge＂, ＂justice＂ and ＂axiom＂. The ＂justice view＂ in the Song and Ming Dynasties reshaped its connotation and affected the legal thought of the period. However, the historical purpose is ＂to emphasize statecraft＂ and ＂to cog- nize self＂ and the former is based on the latter. From the perspective of historical purpose, this paper makes exploratory analysis of the interrelationship among ＂axiom＂ and morality, natural law and fairness in order to show the effect of ＂axiom＂ on the legal thoughts, norm and value in the Song and Ming Dynasties.

关 键 词：天理观 自然法 道德 公平 

分 类 号：D909.2[政治法律—法学理论]