母亲母乳喂养自信心的调查分析  

Survey and analysis on mothers' confidence in breast feeding

作　　者：张慧[1] 章瑶[1] 徐鑫芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院,浙江杭州310006

出　　处：《护理与康复》2015年第6期514-516,共3页Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation

基　　金：浙江省教育厅科研计划项目;编号:20070087

摘　　要：目的调查母亲母乳喂养自信心现状,提出干预策略。方法用随机数字表选择产后42d左右纯母乳/几乎纯母乳喂养的母亲和混合喂养的母亲各50例,使用母乳喂养自信心量表对母亲的母乳喂养自信心进行调查。结果纯母乳/几乎纯母乳喂养的母亲母乳喂养自信心量表得分为(136.28±12.39)分,高于混合喂养的母亲得分(108.44±15.68)分,纯母乳/几乎纯母乳喂养的母亲在认知维度和情感维度的得分高于混合喂养的母亲,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论纯母乳/几乎纯母乳喂养的母亲母乳喂养自信心高于混合喂养的母亲,医疗机构应加强母乳喂养教育和指导,以提高母亲母乳喂养的信心。Objective To investigate the present situation of motherg confidence m breast teeomg ana nnu outtion strategies. Method Choose exclusivealmost exclusive breastfeeding mothers and 50 mixed feeding mothers 42d after delivery by random number table. Investigate them by breast feeding confidence scale. Result Score of breast feedingconfidence scale for exclusive/ahnost exclusive breast feeding mothers is （136.28±12.39）, which is higher than score formixed feeding mothers （108. 44±15.68）. Scores on cognition dimension and affective dimension are higher for exclusive/al-most exclusive breastfeeding mothers than mixed feeding mothers, which has significant difference （P〈0. 05）.Conclusion Exclusive/almost exclusive breast-feeding mothers have more confidence than mixed feeding mothers. Medicalinstitutions should enhance education and guidance to improve their confidence in breast feeding.

关 键 词：母亲 母乳喂养 自信心 调查 

分 类 号：R195.1[医药卫生—卫生统计学]