氟哌啶醇联合芬太尼预防食道癌患者术后谵妄发生的效果观察  

Glinical effect of Haloperidol in delirium prevention combined with Fentanyl in postoperative patients with esophageal cancer

作　　者：邢朝阳[1] 杨玉军[1] 王义[1] 

机构地区：[1]广元市第一人民医院,四川广元628017

出　　处：《医药前沿》2015年第15期53-54,共2页Journal of Frontiers of Medicine

摘　　要：目的：探讨食道癌术后使用氟哌啶醇联合芬太尼的患者谵妄发生率是否较单用芬太尼的患者更低。方法：选取食道癌根治术后进入ICU监测治疗的患者，总共60例，随机分为实验组30例，对照组30例，实验组使用氟哌啶醇联合芬太尼治疗，对照组不用氟哌啶醇，单用芬太尼镇痛，分别统计实验组及对照组患者住院期间谵妄的发生率。结果：实验组谵妄发生率6．7％，低于对照组谵妄发生率26．7％，P〈0．05。结论：食道癌术后使用氟哌啶醇联合芬太尼的患者谵妄发生率较单用芬太尼的患者更低。Objective To study the postoperative delirium incidence rate of patients with esophageal cancer used of haloperidol combined with fentanyl and single used of Fentanyl .Methods The postoperative patients with esophageal cancer were randomly divided into experimental group of 30 cases, 30 cases in the control group, the experimental group used Haloperidol combined with Fentanyl in treatment, the control group without Haloperidol, single Fentanyl analgesia, respectively statistics the experimental group and the incidence of delirium during hospitalization in control group. Results In experimental group, the incidence of delirium was 6% lower than that of the control group, the incidence rate of delirium in 26%, P 〈 0.0S.Conclusion the postoperative delirium incidence rate of patients with esophageal cancer ues of Haloperidol combined with Fentanyl is lower than single use of Fentanyl.

关 键 词：氟哌啶醇 谵妄 食道癌 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]