氯普鲁卡因复合罗哌卡因用于骨科手术肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞的临床研究  

The Study of Mixture consisting of Chloroprocaine and Ropivacaine which was used in Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Operation with Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block

作　　者：王沫丽[1] 王伟华[1] 骆芳[2] 

机构地区：[1]大连市第二人民医院中西医结合医院,辽宁大连116001 [2]中国医科大学96期

出　　处：《中国伤残医学》2015年第13期8-9,共2页Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine

摘　　要：目的：对比氯普鲁卡因复合罗哌卡因的混合液与单用罗哌卡因注射液在肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞中的效果。方法：行肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞的病人60例，随机分为R，P2组，R组：1．5％氯普鲁卡因与0．5％罗哌卡因混合液，P组：单纯0．5％罗哌卡因注射液。监测病人的血压、心率、心电图、脉搏血氧饱和度，分别记录阻滞后感觉和运动神经阻滞的起效时间和持续时间。结果：R组感觉和运动阻滞起效时间快于P组。结论：1．5％氯普鲁卡因与0．5％罗哌卡因联合应用于肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞效果更好。Objective： To contrast the effect of injection mixture consisting of chloroprocaine and ropivacaine with injection ropivacaine which was used in patients undergoing interscalene brachial plexus block. Methods： Sixty patients undergoing intemcalene brachial plexus block ,were randomly divided into two groups. Group R： injection mixture consisting of 1.5% chloroprocaine and 0.5% ropivacaine; Group P： injection 0.5 % ropivacaine. Monitoring NBP, P, ECG, Spo2, Observing and noting the onset and duration time of sensory block- ade and motor blockade. Results： The onset time of sensory blockade and motor blockade of group R are shorter than group P. Conclu- sion： The effect of intemcalene brachial plexus block using injection mixture consisting of 1.5% chloroprocaine and 0.5% ropivacaine is better than injection 0.5% ropivacaine.

关 键 词：氯普鲁卡因 罗哌卡因 肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]