马克思恩格斯早期经济学思想形成之文本考证:二重性的视角  

Textual Research of Marx and Engels' Early Economic Thought Formation: the Perspective of Duality

作　　者：卢江[1] 葛扬[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学商学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2015年第4期7-11,共5页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目"<资本论>研究的研究(12AJL001)";国家社科基金项目"虚拟经济条件下马克思主义经济危机理论的新发展(10BJL004)";教育部人文社科项目"马克思时间经济理论及其现代应用研究"(13YJA790009)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：马克思主义政治经济学是马克思和恩格斯在对英国古典政治经济学批判地继承和发展基础上完成的,因此,考察马克思恩格斯早期经济学思想的形成不仅有助于正确理解英国古典政治经济学的缺陷和本质,更有利于客观地认识马克思主义政治经济学思想从幼稚走向成熟的科学历程。马克思和恩格斯早期撰写了《1844年经济学哲学手稿》《论犹太人问题》《英国工人阶级状况》《国民经济学批判大纲》《关于自由贸易问题的演说》《政治经济学的形而上学》《共产主义原理》《雇佣劳动与资本》等重要经典文本。从继承和创新、正确与错误等二重性的角度对这些著作中的政治经济学思想进行梳理研究,并探究马克思恩格斯早期广义政治经济学思想有重要的理论意义。The Marxist political economics critically inherit and develop based on the British classical political economics by Marx and Engels, therefore, inspecting the early economic thought of Marx and Engels not only helps to correctly understanding the defects and essence of the British classical political economics, but also more advantageous to the objective understanding of Marxist political economics thoughts from childish to mature science course. Early Marx and Engels wrote ＂ Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 On the Jewish Problem British Working Class Status＂ ＂Outline of National Economics Criticism Speech about Free Trade＂ ＂ Metaphysics of the Political Economy the Communist Principle＂ ＂Wage Labor and Capital＂, and other important classic texts. From the Angle of dual inheritance and innovation, right and wrong, such as political economics thought in these works combing research, and explore Marx and Engels early general political economics thought has important theoretical significance.

关 键 词：马克思 恩格斯 经济学思想 古典政治经济学 德国古典哲学 法国空想社会主义 辩证唯物主义 历史唯物主义 二重性 

分 类 号：F091.91[经济管理—政治经济学]