城市新风资源生态服务功能研究综述  

The Research Review of Ecological Services Function of City Fresh Wind Resources

作　　者：丁军[1] 白玉华[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京市社会科学院经济所,北京100101 [2]广西财经学院,广西南宁53000

出　　处：《生态经济》2015年第7期128-131,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目2014(14JGB055)

摘　　要：风是重要的气象要素和生态资源,清除城市大气污染、消减热岛效应是风的重要生态服务功能,风与城市规划、建筑设计以及风能利用等都有密切的关系。在我国中东部多数城市均面临着严重的大气污染和热岛效应的背景下,城市新风已日益上升为比肩水资源而不可多得的重要生态战略资源。研究城市的风口和风道,涵养净化风口新风、构建城市通风廊道是发挥新风生态服务功能的重要举措,武汉、杭州、福州、南京以及北京等均已开展此方面的理论研究和规划。Wind is an important meteorological element and ecological resource. Clearing the air pollution and reducing the heat island effect are two important ecological services function for wind. The wind has a close relationship with the urban planning, architect design and utilization. As most of the east and middle cities facing the serious problems of air pollution and heat island, the fresh wind has become the important ecological strategy resources similar with the water resource. Research on the wind inlet and duct of city, purification fresh wind in wind inlet, constructing city ventilation corridor are the important measure to exert the ecological service function of fresh wind. Wuhan, Hangzhou, Fuzhou, Nanjing and Beijing have already begun researches on the theory and planning.

关 键 词：新风资源 生态服务功能 风口风道 城市通风廊道 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]