女性原则的丧失与重构——汤婷婷《女勇士》的生态女性主义解读  

Loss and Reconstruction of Female Principle——Analysis of the Eco- feminism of Kingston's The Woman Warrior

作　　者：许娟[1] 杨贤玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北汽车工业学院外国语学院,湖北十堰442002

出　　处：《西南科技大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第3期57-61,共5页Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology:Philosophy and Social Science Edition

摘　　要：基于自然和女性的密切联系及其共同受掠夺、压迫的命运,生态女性主义者倡导推翻父权制世界观,强调自然和女性的觉醒以及她们的自身价值。在《女勇士》中,汤婷婷通过揭示月兰和无名姑姑等女性悲惨命运产生的社会历史根源,为读者展现了女性原则逐步丧失的过程。同时又通过母亲勇兰等角色展示女性如何从自然元素中汲取力量,从而实现了自我意识的觉醒和女性原则的构建。汤婷婷的和谐生态观,是建立一个生态的、可持续的社会。在这个社会中,人类与自然、男性与女性平等相处、相互依存、和谐发展、共同繁荣。Based upon the close relationship between nature and women along with the same destiny of both being exploited and oppressed, eco -feminists advocate the overthrow of patriarchal world view and meanwhile remark that nature and female should be awakened and realize their self- values. In The exhibits the process of loss of female principle step by step by exposing the cial and historical origin causing females＇ miserable tragedies like Yue Lan and the nameless aunt. so- On the other hand, she also demonstrates how females obtain power from nature thus achieving awareness of self consciousness and the reconstruction of female principle through some characters such as Yong Lan （ ＂my mother＂ ）. In a way, Kingston＇ s perspective of harmonious ecology is to establish a ecological and sustained society where human beings and the nature, males and females are equal based on mutual de- pendence and walk towards common prosperity in harmonious development.

关 键 词：《女勇士》 女性原则 生态女性主义 和谐生态观 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]