西部欠发达地区社会保障支出非均衡性测度与评价——以新疆为例  

The Measurement and Evaluation of the Unbalance of Social Security Expenditure in Western Underdeveloped Region—A Case of Xinjiang

作　　者：石玉梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学中国产业安全研究中心博士后科研工作站/北京产业安全与发展研究基地,中国北京100044

出　　处：《经济地理》2015年第6期161-167,共7页Economic Geography

基　　金：新疆自治区科技厅软科学项目(201442106)

摘　　要：社会保障支出是地方政府提供基本公共服务的一个重要内容,也是促进社会公平,缩小贫富差距的重要途径。通过2004—2011年的统计数据,采用泰尔指数法,对新疆五个经济区域社会保障支出的非均衡性进行测算,发现新疆社会保障支出总体差异不断缩小,区域内差异是构成总体差异的主因,在社会保障支出中需要继续加大对喀什等南疆经济落后地区的扶持,鼓励经济发展水平高而社会保障支出低的地区适度加大社会保障支出,实现新疆各地区社会保障资源配置的协调发展。Social security expenditure is the major content of providing basic public services by local government.It＇ s also the important path which can promote social justice and narrow the gap between rich and poor. This paper measures the differences of social security expenditure in xinjiang based on Theil Index through the datas fi＇om 2004 to 2011 of Xinjiang. It finds that the overall difference of social security expenditure is shrinking.The internal differences in these region is the major factor of overall difference.Therefore we should continue to increase supports for economically backward regions in south Xinjiang and encourage those regions which have high level of economic development and low level of social security expenditure to moderately increase spending on social security.It can be implement that coordinated development of social security resources allocation in Xinjiang.

关 键 词：社会保障支出 差异性 泰尔指数 欠发达地区 

分 类 号：C913.7[经济管理]