去白细胞输血和常规输血患者大剂量输血的临床分析  

Clinical Study on Large Amount of Blood Transfusion for Leukoreduction and Routine Blood Transfusion Patients

作　　者：李忠法 

机构地区：[1]佳木斯市中心血站,154007

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2015年第15期195-196,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的：针对去白细胞输血和常规输血患者大剂量输血应用的疗效进行分析。方法选取于2012年4月～2014年4月期间在我院接受治疗的120例需要大剂量输血的患者，将患者随机分为观察组和对照组，每组各60例，观察组采用去白细胞输血，对照组采用常规输血，对两组输血患者输血后不良发生率进行对比。结果观察组在采用去白细胞输血后产生的不良反应率为6.7%，对照组在采用常规输血后产生的不良反应率为23.3%，观察组显著低于对照组，差异显著，有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论去白细胞输血可以有效降低大剂量输血引起的不良反应，可以有效改善患者的内脏功能，值得临床广泛推荐。Objective Application effects of leukoreduction and routine blood transfusion patients who are in need of large amount of blood transfusion are to be studied.Methods Choose 120 patients who are in need of large amount of blood transfusion and treated in hospital from April 2012 to April 2014 and separate them into study group and control group at random with 60 patients in each group; patients in study group are given leukoreduction blood transfusion and patients in control group are given routine blood transfusion, then compare patients’ side-effect incidence after blood transfusion between two groups.Results Patients’ side-effect incidence of leukoreduction blood transfusion in study group is 6.7%, while patients’ side-effect incidence of routine blood transfusion in control group is 23.3%, side-effect incidence in study group is much lower than that in control group, there is a treatment differential between two groups and such a differential has statistic value （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion Leukoreduction blood transfusion is conducive to reducing patients’ side-effect incidence and improving patients’ visceral function. Thus, such a treatment method is quite worthwhile to be applied clinicaly.

关 键 词：白细胞输血 大剂量输血 临床分析 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学]