碳排放约束下中国包容性增长效率研究  

Efficiency of China's Inclusiveness Growth under the Restriction of CO_2 Emissions

作　　者：徐盈之[1] 王书斌[1] 魏莎[2] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学经济管理学院,江苏南京210096 [2]江苏省财政厅,江苏南京210024

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2015年第7期100-105,共6页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：江苏省社科基金重点项目(14EYA003);江苏省社科基金重大项目(14ZD011);中国浦东干部学院2014年度长三角改革发展研究课题(CELAP2014-YZD-09);江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究重点项目(2013ZDIXM029);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2242015S10003);江苏省高校"青蓝工程"项目

摘　　要：本文运用超效率DEA模型,结合环境生产函数和环境方向性距离函数,将CO2排放作为非合意性产出纳入生产理论,测算碳排放约束下中国2000—2012年包容性增长效率,并对其影响因素进行了分析。结果表明,中国包容性增长水平总体上不断提高,碳排放约束下包容性增长效率处于小幅波动中。且对于东部地区,无论有无碳排放约束,政府政策对包容性增长效率的影响均最大;中部地区在无碳排放约束下外资水平影响最大,有碳排放约束下政府政策影响最大;西部地区无论有无碳排放约束,外资水平的影响均为最大。This paper used super-efficiency DEA model to measure the inclusiveness growth efficiency and its driving factors under the re- striction of CO2 emissions in China during 2000-2012, on the basis of environmental production function and environmental directional distance function, treating CO2 emissions as the desirability output in production theory. The results showed that the inclusiveness growth level in China kept improving, but the inclusiveness growth efficiency under the restriction of CO2 emissions varied slowly. For the east re- gion, no matter under the restriction of CO2 emissions or not, government policies had the most important effect for inclusiveness growth efficiency. For the middle region, the most important one was government policies under the restriction of CO2 emissions, and FDI invest- ment was the most important effect under the non-restriction of CO： emissions. For the west region, FDI investment was the most important effect under the restriction of CO2 emissions or not. At last the paper gave some suggestions based on these conclusions.

关 键 词：包容性增长 效率 碳排放约束 影响因素 

分 类 号：F222[经济管理—国民经济]