东盟各国的人口转变与人口政策——兼论对中国计划生育的启示  

Demographic Transitions and Policies of Association of Southeast Asian Nations

作　　者：曹丽娜[1] 黄荣清[2] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学理学院,北京100081 [2]首都经济贸易大学劳动经济学院人口经济研究所,北京100070

出　　处：《人口与发展》2015年第2期101-112,共12页Population and Development

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(基金号13CRK022);国家民委民族问题研究项目(项目号2013-GM-096);国家民委科研项目(项目号12ZYZ004);中央民族大学自主科研项目(基金号1112KYQN32)

摘　　要：中国与东盟各国是近邻,交往的历史源远流长。目前,东盟是中国第二大的贸易伙伴,和我国已发展为战略伙伴关系。深入了解东盟各国的国情,是我们制定和发展东盟关系的基础。在简要介绍东盟各国的基本国情和人口转变的基础上,归纳了东盟各国人口政策的内容,分析了它们的特点。把握东盟各国的人口基本情况以及通过东盟各国实施人口政策取得的经验,我们能获得一些启示。China and ASEAN countries are geographical neighbors and culturally connected with a long history of friendly contacts. Nowadays, ASEAN has become the second - largest trade partner of China and the relation between China and ASEAN has become the strategic partner-ship. In order to plan policies to develop the foreign relationships, the situations of the foreign countries should be known first. The basic situations and transitions of ASEAN countries are introduced in the paper. And then the demographic policies and characters of every country of ASEAN were concluded and analyzed. Some enlightenment can be provided by grasping the basic demographic situations and learning from the experiences of the demographic policies fulfillment.

关 键 词：东盟 人口转变 人口政策 

分 类 号：C924[社会学—人口学]