2007～2012年我国卫生监督机构经费情况分析  

Analysis of funding situation of health inspection institutions from 2007 to 2012

作　　者：刘薇[1] 马莎[1] 解凤民 李章国[2] 吴廉[3] 俞平[4] 何昌玲 陈刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]卫生部卫生技术评估重点实验室(复旦大学),上海200032 [2]四川省卫生执法监督总队,四川成都610041 [3]湖北省卫生厅卫生监督局,湖北武汉430079 [4]杭州市卫生局,浙江杭州310021 [5]中国卫生监督协会,北京100088

出　　处：《中国卫生监督杂志》2015年第3期218-223,共6页Chinese Journal of Health Inspection

基　　金："健康领域社会问题预警治理协同创新中心"项目资助;中国卫生监督协会"我国卫生监督行业现状调查与分析"项目(编号:ZGWSJDXH2013001)

摘　　要：目的了解2007~2012年卫生监督体系建设过程中我国省、市、县不同级别和东、中、西不同地区卫生监督机构的经费情况,包括经费来源、支出、收支比例、经费缺口等。方法采用系统抽样方法开展问卷调查,运用EXCEL2007及SPSS18.0进行数据分析。结果（1）总体投入明显增加,2012年全国卫生监督机构经费总额平均为402.31万元,与2007年的313.64万元相比,增长28.27%。（2）从财政拨款额度来看,2012年全国卫生监督机构平均财政拨款为379.48万元,与2007年的263.69万元相比,增长43.91%。（3）政府重视对西部地区的经费投入,从卫生监督机构经费总额、财政拨款看,西部地区投入接近中部地区。（4）相对于卫生监督机构工作实际需求和支出而言,政府投入总量不足,仍存在缺口,入不敷出急待扭转。（5）卫生监督机构经费来源不合理,仍有7.34%的服务收入补充经费缺口。Objective This study analyzed health supervision agency funds in the process of health supervision system construction in different areas and levels from 2007 to 2012,including the funding of income, expenses, income and expenditure proportion, as well as regional funding gap. Methods Questionnaires were surveyed based on Systematic Sampling.Excel 2007 and SPSS 18.0 software were applied to analysis the data. Results（1） The total funding increased significantly,compared with 3.14 million yuan in 2007, the total funding of health supervision agency in2012 is 4.02 million yuan, which increased28.27%.（2） Compared with2.64 million yuan in 2007, the financial provision in 2012 is 3.79 million yuan, which increased 43.91%.（3） The government attaches great importance to the investment funds of western region, in the aspects of total funding and financial provision,the western region is close to the central region;（4）Compared with the actual work demand and spending of health supervision agency, the government’s investment was still not enough, leading to funding gap, especially the western region, which needs to be solved recently;（5） The health supervision agency funds were unreasonable, because there were still 7.34% of service revenues to supply agency funding.

关 键 词：卫生监督 经费分析 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]