碳限额与碳交易约束下制造商生产-库存控制策略  

Manufacturers of Production-Inventory Control Strategy Under Carbon Cap-and-Trade mechanism

作　　者：戢守峰[1] 蓝海燕[1,2] 唐金环[1] 朱宝琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北大学工商管理学院,辽宁沈阳110004 [2]辽宁工业大学管理学院,辽宁锦州121001

出　　处：《运筹与管理》2015年第3期51-59,共9页Operations Research and Management Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(70872019);辽宁省教育厅人文社科基地项目(ZJ2013014)

摘　　要：针对制造商订货、储存、生产过程中的碳排放问题,探讨了碳限额与碳交易约束下制造商生产-库存控制策略,在对碳限额与碳交易进行数学度量的基础上构建了碳限额与碳交易约束下制造商生产-库存成本模型,并通过模型分析得出有碳约束且成本最优生产量及原材料最大订货倍数以及碳限额与碳交易约束下制造商最优生产-库存策略。计算实验与算例分析表明:相比于无碳约束情形,碳限额与碳交易约束下制造商订货数量更高,而订货频率及生产批量更低,并得出三种交易价格之下,决策变量的变化趋势。For manufacturers＇ carbon emissions in the process ordering, storage and production, we discuss the manufacturers＇ strategies of production-inventory control under carbon cap-and-trade mechanism, construct a production-inventory cost model under cap-and-trade mechanism based on mathematical measure of carbon cap- and-trade mechanism, and derive the optimal production quantity and the maximum order multiple of the multiraw materials with carbon constraints and manufacturer＇ optimum production-inventory policy. Computational experiments and numerical analysis show that manufacturer＇ order quantity is higher, and the order frequency and production batch are lower under no-carbon constraints, and draw the change trend of decision variables with the three trading price.

关 键 词：碳限额与碳交易约束 生产-库存 最优生产量 最大订货倍数 碳价格不确定 

分 类 号：F253[经济管理—国民经济]