二元财政概念辨析——基于生产要素的视角  

Dual Financial Concept Distinguishing and Analysis based on the Perspective of Factors of Production

作　　者：周威[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学经济学院,辽宁沈阳110036

出　　处：《兰州商学院学报》2015年第3期67-72,共6页Journal of Lanzhou Commercial College

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(11&ZD146);教育部人文社科重点研究基地重点项目(11jjd80026);辽宁省教育厅重大基础理论项目(zw2013002);辽宁经济社会发展项目(2013lslktzijjx-03)

摘　　要：二元财政是与中国二元经济结构共生的一种制度安排,它与二元经济互为因果,互相作用。对应于生产函数,二元财政通过资金、劳动力、土地、制度四个要素实现资源配置向城市倾斜。从计划经济时期到市场经济时期,二元财政的变迁经历了一个由显性到隐性的过程,但至今依然存在。二元财政改革的难点是在公平和效率之间找到一个平衡点,推进城乡基本公共服务均等化;目标是助力二元结构转型。The dual public finance is a kind of institutional arrangement having a symbiosis with China＇ s dual economic structure. Each of them interacts as both cause and effect. Corresponding to that of agri- cultural production function, through four production factors of the capital, labor, land and institution, the dual public finance allocates resources partial to urban areas. From the stage of the planned economy period to that of market economy period, the dual public finance has performed implicitly instead of ex- plicitly. It＇ s acting up to now. Difficulty of dual public finance reform is how to balance efficiency and fairness and improve basic public services equalization in both the urban and the rural areas. Helping China＇ s dual economic transition is ultimate goal of the reform.

关 键 词：城乡二元财政 要素 二元经济 

分 类 号：F812[经济管理—财政学]