中风病人的中医体质类型分布情况调查  

Survey of distribution of TCM constitution types in patients with stroke

作　　者：罗永兵[1] 左英[2] 胡春申[2] 

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院中西医结合学院中基教研室,四川泸州646000 [2]泸州医学院附属中医医院心脑病科,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《泸州医学院学报》2015年第3期289-290,共2页Journal of Luzhou Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨中风与中医体质类型的相关性。方法:通过问卷调查的方法,按照《中医体质分类与判定》标准,2012年4月至2012年10月期间对85例中风患者进行体质分析,总结中风与中医体质类型的相关性。结果:本组中风病例中位居前3位的体质为痰湿质、平和质、气虚质,比例为31.24%(27/85)、15.17%(13/85)、13.65%(12/85);中风人群性别与中医体质分析,其中阳虚质、阴虚质、痰湿质、湿热质这四种类型体质性别比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),平和质、气虚质、血瘀质、气郁质、特禀质性别比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:中风患者体质分布具有趋向性,最常见体质类型为痰湿质、平和质、气虚质;阳虚质、阴虚质、痰湿质、湿热质这4种类型体质具有性别差异性。Objective： To explore the correlation between TCM constitution types and stroke. Methods： 85 cases of stroke from April 2012 to October 2012 were analyzed by the questionnaire survey method according to the standard of TCM constitution classification. Results： The top three constitution types in stroke patients were dampness-phlegm, yin-yang in equilibrium, and qi deficiency constitution, accounted for 31.24%（27/85）, 15.17%（13/85）, 13.65%（12/85） respectively; gender and TCM constitution type analysis of stroke patients showed that the distribution of Yang deficiency, Yin deficiency, dampness-phlegm, and wet-heat types between different gender was significantly different,（P〈0.05）, the other 5 types had no significant difference. Conclusion： The distribution of constitution in stroke has certain tendency, the most common types are dampness-phlegm, yin-yang in equilibrium, qi deficiency and Yang deficiency.

关 键 词：中风 中医体质 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]