冠脉介入治疗术后患者自我护理能力与社会支持的相关性分析  

Correlation research on self-care ability and social support in patients with percutaneous coronary lntervention

作　　者：刁晓兰[1] 刘乾惠[1] 叶霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院附属医院心血管内科,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《泸州医学院学报》2015年第3期303-305,共3页Journal of Luzhou Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨冠脉介入治疗术后患者自我护理能力与社会支持状况的相关关系。方法:应用自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)对我院90例冠脉介入治疗术后患者进行自我护理能力和社会支持状况进行调查并分析其相关性。结果:PCI术后患者自我护理能力得分普遍处于中等水平(112.27±24.33);冠脉介入治疗术后患者的社会支持得分与自我护理能力总分及自护责任感、自我概念、自护技能、健康知识水平维度呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论:社会支持水平影响冠脉介入治疗术后患者的自我护理能力,社会支持度越高的患者自我护理能力水平越高。Objective： To investigate the relationship between self-care ability and social support in patients with percutaneous coronary intervention（PCI）. Methods： Self-care measurement scale（ESCA） and social support rating scale（SSRS） were used to investigate and analyze the correlation between self-care ability and social support of 90 patients after PCI in our hospital. Results： After PCI, the score self-care ability of most patients was atmedium level（112.27 ＋ 24.33）.The social support score of post-operative patients was positively correlated with self-care ability score, self-care sense of responsibility, self-concept, self-care skills, and health knowledge dimension（P〈0.05）. Conclusions： The level of social support affects the self-care ability of patients after PCI, and the higher the degree of social support exists,the higher the patients can achieve self-care capacity.

关 键 词：冠脉介入 自我护理能力 社会支持 

分 类 号：R473.54[医药卫生—护理学]