基于货物时间价值的运输方式选择研究  

Selection of Transport Mode Based on the Time Value of Goods

作　　者：贺琳[1] 罗佳[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆交通大学交通运输学院,重庆400074

出　　处：《浙江交通职业技术学院学报》2015年第2期30-33,共4页Journal of Zhejiang Institute of Communications

摘　　要：通过分析货主"理性经济人"假设得出货主对运输方式的选择是综合权衡各种因素的结果,其主要考虑的因素包括时间和费用。提出了基于货物时间价值的综合物流成本的计算方法,将货物运输的实际耗费和时间的损耗结合起来,通过定量计算比较得出不同单位时间价值的货物对运输方式的需求,并考虑货物的其他特性,对不同特性货物运输方式的选择进了行定性分析。By analyzing the owner ＂rational economic man＂ hypothesis, This article put forward that cargo owner would consider various factors （cargo transportation mode decision makers） to select transport mode, the main factors include the time and expense. Therefore, this article proposes a method to calculate integrated logistics cost based on the time value of goods. Combining the cost and time - consuming of transport, the transport demand of different units time value of goods was given by quantitative calculation. Then, considering other features of goods, this article analysis the choice of transport modes of different goods qualitatively, which has different properties.

关 键 词：货主“理性经济人”假定 货物时间价值 综合物流成本 

分 类 号：U491.23[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]