德尔菲法在我国核能发展面临的重大核安全问题筛选中的应用研究  

The Application Study of the Major Nuclear Safety Questions Seletion that Nuclear Power Development Will Face in the Future of China

作　　者：张黎辉[1] 刘黎明[1] 李小丁[1] 曲云欢[1] 李光辉[1] 董毅漫[1] 刘英伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]环境保护部核与辐射安全中心,北京100082

出　　处：《核安全》2015年第2期25-29,57,共6页Nuclear Safety

基　　金：国家科技重大专项;大型先进压水堆及高温气冷堆核电站-CAP1400安全评审技术及独立验证试验;项目编号2011ZX06002010-03

摘　　要：随着我国核能发展步伐的加快,我国未来的核能发展面临人才队伍建设、核安全管理、核安全文化、资金投入、核设施退役及放射性废物处理处置等11个存在核安全问题的方面。根据这些方面,本文采用德尔菲法筛选出了34个重大核安全问题并进行了分值排序,并根据对这些重大核安全问题的认真研究分析后得出了研究结论,提出了适合我国核能发展的建议。With the rapid development of Chinese nuclear power, we will face 11 aspects of nuclear safety questions, which included talent group, nuclear safety management, nuclear safety culture, funding, decommission of nuclear facilities and the treatment of radio-waste etc. Basing on these aspects, 34 major nuclear safety questions had been chosen and ordered with Delphi method. Suggestions for the development of nuclear power in China were advised according to careful analysis to these major nuclear safety questions.

关 键 词：核能 核安全 德尔菲法 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]