创新投入与区域经济增长关系的实证研究——产品创新和工艺创新对比研究  

An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Innovation and Regional Economic Growth——A comparative study based on the product innovation and process innovation

作　　者：吴红翠[1] 张亚宁 马莹[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津电子信息职业技术学院经济管理系,天津300072 [2]河北省社科院人力资源研究所,石家庄050000

出　　处：《科技和产业》2015年第6期89-92,96,共5页Science Technology and Industry

基　　金：2014年河北省社会科学发展研究课题民生调研专项(201401130);2014年河北省人力资源社会保障科研合作课题(JRSHZ-2014-03041)

摘　　要：将技术创新分成产品创新和工艺创新,对比研究两类技术创新对经济增长及三大产业经济增长的影响及差异。依据灰色系统原理构建灰色关联模型,对2005-2012年全国数据进行实证分析,结果显示新产品开发经费,技术改造经费对经济增长有显著促进作用;相比较而言,新产品开发经费和技术改造经费对第二产业的产出效率最高,对第三产业的投入效率次之,对第一产业的产出效率最低;同时发现技术改造经费对三大产业的产出效率均比新产品开发经费的产出效率高。Based on classical classification ,the technology innovation is divided into product innovation and process innovation. Based on grey cor‐relation model ,the article make an empirical analysis on the data of 2005 -2012 ,.The analysis results showed that the new product development funds ,technical transformation funds had significant effect on economic growth ;in contrast ,the investment efficiency of new product development funds and technical transformation funds on the second industry is the highest ,the third industry investment efficiency take second place ,the effi‐ciency on the first industry is the lowest ;the article also found that investment efficiency of technical transformation funds on the three major in‐dustries are better than new product development for high efficiency of output .

关 键 词：创新投入 区域经济 灰色关联度 对比研究 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]