老年肿瘤介入治疗术后肺栓塞的预防和护理体会  

Prevention and nursing experience of pulmonary embolism after interventional therapy for elderly tumor patients

作　　者：苏静[1] 黄华[1] 黄福贵[1] 刘峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳军区总医院浑南医院特色专科,辽宁沈阳110081

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2015年第14期17-19,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨老年肿瘤介入治疗术后肺栓塞的护理经验。方法对6例老年肿瘤患者采用动脉灌注抗癌药物,同时进行动脉栓塞术,配合术前、术后各项护理准备。结果 6例患者经过动脉灌注及栓塞术后,出现呼吸困难、咳嗽、胸痛等,经各项检查确诊肺栓塞,给予抗凝溶栓治疗,4例治愈,2例死亡。结论老年晚期肿瘤介入治疗术后,配合有效的护理措施,可减轻肺栓塞的并发症,提高介入手术治疗效果。Objective To investigate the nursing experience of the pulmonary embolism af- ter elderly tumor intervention. Methods A total of 6 elderly tumor patients were treated with arte- rial infusion of anticaneer drugs and were applied arterial embolization, and the preoperative and postoperative care were prepared. Results After arterial infusion and embolization in 6 cases, and the patients occurred dyspnea, cough, and chest pain and were confirmed as pulmonary embolism. After anticoagulant thrombolytic therapy, 4 cases cured, and 2 cases died. Conclusion The effec- tive nursing care can reduce the complications of pulmonary embolism and improve the therapeutic effect of interventional therapy for elderly patients with advanced tumor intervention.

关 键 词：老年晚期肿瘤 介入治疗 护理 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]