百年来西夏文辞书编纂之回溯  

Overview and Reflections on Tangut Lexicography over a Century

作　　者：许鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学历史文化学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第3期165-170,共6页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：2011年国家社科基金重大项目"黑水城西夏文文献整理与研究"(项目编号:10&ZD081)子课题"黑水城西夏文世俗文献中西夏文字形的整理与研究"阶段性成果

摘　　要：黑水城文献出土以来,西夏语文学逐渐成为国际性显学。编纂能够反映西夏文概貌的字典、词典一直是中外西夏学者的不懈追求。百余年来的西夏文辞书史可分为三个阶段:罗福成和聂历山初步实践,字典初具模型;西田龙雄等研究西夏文字、语音等,确定其框架;李范文编成《夏汉字典》,确立典范。随着西夏文文献的刊布,西夏语语料库建设将不断推进。依托语料库平台进行辞书编纂,将是西夏文辞书发展的必然趋势。The study of Tangut language and literature has become an internationally important subject when Heishui City documents were unearthed. Compiling a dictionary which can reflect the panorama of Tangut language and literature has been a consistent pursuit of domestic and foreign scholars. The history of compiling Tangut dictionaries can be divided into three period： 1） the pioneering study of Luo Fucheng and Nevsky which laid a foundation for its profile; 2） researches on words and pronunciations of Tangut language by scholars such as Tatsuo Nishida which set its agenda; and 3） compilation of Tangut—Chinese Dictionary by Li Fanwen which established the paradigm. With the publishing of Tangut documents,the building of its corpus will be propelled ceaselessly and the future of Tangut dictionaries is to compile dictionaries on the basis of corpus platform.

关 键 词：黑水城文献 西夏文 辞书编纂 

分 类 号：H211.7[语言文字—少数民族语言]