运输车辆的三维装载问题建模及优化  

Study on Modeling and Optimization of 3D Loading Problem of Transportation Vehicles

作　　者：胡贵彦[1] 吕丽静[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京物资学院,北京101149

出　　处：《物流技术》2015年第11期133-135,共3页Logistics Technology

摘　　要：针对单车单品种的装载特点,提出了合适的三维装载优化方案;重点使用"降维"的方法把三维装载问题转为二维装载问题,然后利用"区域四分法"来优化二维装载问题;最后建立数学模型和编程实现,并通过算例证明了方法的有效性。In this paper, in view of the characteristics of the single product loading problem of a single vehicle, we proposed a suitable3 D loading optimization solution, then de-dimensionalized the 3D loading problem into a 2D loading problem, used the space quartering method to optimize the 2D loading problem, and at the end demonstrated the validity of the method through a numerical example.

关 键 词：单品种 运输车辆 车辆装载 数学模型 

分 类 号：TP301[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构] F224[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]