总装造船节点节拍的设计与应用研究  

Research on general-assembly shipbuilding milestones takt time design and application

作　　者：石国富[1] 刘晓冰[1] 周春柳[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学管理与经济学部,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《科技与管理》2015年第3期65-70,共6页Science-Technology and Management

摘　　要：均衡生产是总装造船企业实现生产效率最大化的重要途径。生产节拍的设计与应用对总装造船企业实现流水线均衡生产作业至关重要。对生产节拍在总装造船生产流程中的应用进行了可行性分析,阐述了总装造船节点节拍的设计方法,分别对船坞并联造船的生产节点进行生产节拍的设计,应用国内某大型总装造船企业的生产数据进行了节点节拍的模拟分析,证明了节点节拍在总装造船生产流程中应用的可行性和必要性,为总装造船企业设计和应用节点节拍提高生产效率提供了可靠的方法。Achieving a balanced production is the most important way for a maximum production efficiency in the General-assembly shipbuilding enterprise. The design and application of milestones takt time in the General-Assem- bly Shipbuilding production line is vital to achieve a balanced production. This paper empirically analyses the possibility and necessity of applying milestones takt time in the General-Assembly Shipbuilding production process and elaborates a way how to design the milestones takt time of shipbuilding by designing the takt time of production milestones of the ships built by parallel and series construction mode in dry dock. Then the historic production re- cord of a large domestic shipbuilding enterprise is used to simulate and analyze the milestones takt time, proving the feasibility and necessity of application of milestone takt time in the final assembly shipbuilding production process.

关 键 词：总装造船 均衡生产 生产节拍 节点 

分 类 号：U673.2[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]