图书馆与数据库商博弈的“囚徒困境”及其破解研究  

Research on the Prisoner's Dilemma and its Strategies to Break between Libraries and Database Vendors from the Perspective Game Theory

作　　者：徐盛[1] 孙瑞英[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学信息管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《现代情报》2015年第7期14-18,共5页Journal of Modern Information

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"泛信息环境下信息异化及和谐信息生态环境构建研究"(项目编号:12BTQ057)系列成果之一;黑龙江省的博士后科研启动金资助项目"信息生态系统失衡与和谐发展的演替研究"(项目编号:LBH-Q12025)系列成果之一

摘　　要：建立了图书馆与数据库商之间的博弈分析模型,指出"囚徒困境"是图书馆与数据库商博弈的纳什均衡解,分析了产生"囚徒困境"的原因以及破解"囚徒困境"的可能性和必然性。在此基础上,基于卡尔多-希克斯效率视角,提出了破解"囚徒困境"的策略。The game theory model of the libraries and the database vendors is formulated in this article, it also pointed out the prisoner＇s dilemma was the Nash equilibrium of the game between the libraries and the database vendors, it analysed the causes of the prisoner＇s dilemma and also had an analysis of the possibility and necessity to break prisoner＇s dilemma between the libraries and the database vendors. Based on the perspective of Karldor Hicks Priciple, some strategies to break prisoner＇s dilemma were proposed.

关 键 词：图书馆 数据库商 博弈论 囚徒困境 

分 类 号：G203[文化科学—传播学]