PCS椎弓根螺钉治疗脊柱创伤相关疾病的临床观察  

The Clinical Observation of PCS Pedicle Screw in Treatment of Spinal Trauma-related Disorders

作　　者：李智[1] 颜志坚[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省湛江中心人民医院,广东湛江524037

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2015年第18期146-148,共3页Medical Innovation of China

摘　　要：目的:观察PCS椎弓根螺钉治疗脊柱创伤相关疾病的临床疗效。方法:以本院2012年3月-2014年3月收治的70例脊柱创伤相关疾病患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为两组,对照组患者给予普通脊柱椎弓根系统治疗,观察组患者则行PCS椎弓根螺钉治疗,对两组手术情况、术后脊髓神经损伤及手术前后Cobb’s角、VAS评分进行比较。结果:两组术中出血量、住院时间、术后半年Cobb’s角及VAS评分比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组术后脊髓神经损伤分级无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:PCS椎弓根螺钉治疗脊柱创伤相关疾病安全可靠,术后恢复快,值得临床推广。Objective：To observe the clinical effect of PCS pedicle screw in treatment of spinal trauma-related disorders.Method：70 patients with spinal trauma-related disorders treated in our hospital from March 2012 to March 2014 were selected as the research objects.They were randomly divided into two groups,the control group was given normal system treatment of spinal pedicle screw,the observation group was given the treatment of PCS pedicle screw.The situation of operation,postoperative spinal nerve injury,Cobb＇s angle before and after operation and VAS scores were compared between the two groups.Result：The observation group＇s amount of bleeding,hospitalization,Cobb＇s angle of six months after surgery and VAS score were significantly better than those of the control group（P〈0.05）.The spinal nerve injury of the two groups after surgery had no significant difference（P〉0.05）.Conclusion：PCS pedicle screw used in treatment of spinal trauma-related disorders is safe and reliable,patients can get a rapid postoperative recovery.It is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：PCS椎弓根螺钉 脊柱创伤相关疾病 脊髓神经损伤 疗效 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]