遗产学视阈下我国民族民间体育赛事的特征及价值  

Characteristics and Values of National Folk Sports in China: A Heritage Perspective

作　　者：杨涛[1] 羿翠霞[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安体育学院,陕西西安710068 [2]陕西师范大学体育学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2015年第6期1-5,共5页Journal of Beijing Sport University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(项目编号:12CTY021)

摘　　要：我国民族民间体育赛事集赛事、民俗、节事、旅游、遗产等为一体,是中华民族一笔重要的精神财富,也是人类社会重要的文化遗产。主要从遗产学视角,以我国民族民间体育赛事为研究对象,运用文献资料法、实地考察法、案例分析法等研究方法,对我国民族民间体育赛事的特征和价值进行归纳和剖析。结论:遗产学视阈下我国民族民间体育赛事具有综合性、集体性、传承性与传播性、民族性与区域性、变异性、象征性特征;同时具有历史学、社会学、艺术学、旅游学、民俗学和教育学等多方面价值。研究价值:我国民族民间体育赛事作为一种社会文化活动,其独特的特征和价值,使其功能得以彰显,对其进行深入的、科学的本土化探究是很有必要的。未来社会民族民间体育赛事的作用和功能将更加凸显,保护、传承、发展民族民间体育赛事责任和意义重大。Chinese national folk sports event,which is a blend of event,folk custom,festival,tourism,and heritage,is an important spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation and human cultural heritage. This paper analyzed characteristic and value of national folk sports events in China in the perspective of heritage by the methods of literature review,filed investigation,and case study. Conclusions： In the perspective of heritage,national folk sports event in China has comprehensive,collective,inheritance and propagation,ethnic and regional variability,and symbolic characteristics. And it has many values in history,sociology,art,tourism science,folklore and education. Research value： As a kind of social cultural activity,national folk sports event in China has some unique characteristics and values which extend its function. It＇s necessary to make a deep and scientific exploration for its localization. Function of national folk sports event will become more prominent in the future which means important responsibility and significance to its protection,inheritance and development.

关 键 词：遗产学 民族民间体育 体育赛事 民族特征 社会价值 教育价值 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]